Duk, you totally disregarded my argument and posted this quote:
Economic analysis finds little support for the view that inflows of foreign labor have reduced jobs or Americansā wages. Economic theory predictions and the bulk of academic research confirms that wages are unaffected by immigration over the long-term and that the economic effects of immigration are mostly positive for natives and for the overall economy.
And attacking ONE of my sources does not negate my argument.
My argument is not about wages or lost jobs. My argument is the SOCIAL cost of poor uneducated and unskilled people from poor countries. I never claimed (yet) that they are not willing to work.
I think you said the eventually that immigrants is a net gain; that is very likely, BUT the cost in the short term is very high for all those benefits I mentioned. That argument (net positive impact), I think, assumes a reasonable sustainable rate of immigration and THAT IS NOT what is occurring NOW at the US Southern border.
As I recall, you did not effectively argue against those social costs that I mentioned.
[ASIDE: There was ONE story about one handicapped woman from a Central American country trying to get into the USA; I am not sure where she can readily find a job and she seems destined to draw MORE from the US than she contributes. I imagine there are many more handicapped immigrants, but I do not have STATS on this. Also, if this woman had no husband, and, as I recall, had children, she will draw social benefits and not contribute to society as a net gain.]
SOCIAL Costs: Schools, AFDC (welfare), housing, food (via EBT), medical costs and care. These are what offsets any taxes they may pay. I think one source I quoted said that illegal immigrants pay few taxes, so that their contributions there to offset Social costs is rather minimal. As long as these immigrants have illegal status, they do not pay many taxes, beyond sales tax.
DO you want 1-5 million illegal immigrants in Canada (I assume that you live there and not in South Bend, Indiana) ? What will the impact of a significant part of those illegal immigrants on your local community?
Of course society is different now, I did not ignore that point. THAT is my point, the society has changed so that those in the country get many benefits AND result in high social costs. I go to hospitals that say that you cannot be denied care due to immigration status. There are signs that say that posted as one registers in both English and Spanish. SO there are medical costs and WHO pays for that? not the illegal immigrants.
That was true of everyone, whether immigrant or not. The social safety net we enjoy nowadays did not exist 100 years ago. We live in a kindler, gentler world, and I'll posit that it's a good thing. You may think it's a bad thing. Fair enough, we can agree to disagree on that. Either way, though, whether someone is an immigrant or not is completely irrelevant to that statement. The world of 100 years ago was harsher, to everyone, whether locally born-and-raised or just off the boat.
And you have to quote laws from the 1800s? Really? I was a bit reluctant to quote studies from 2006.
These were the laws they had to satisfy:
The Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 and Alien Contract Labor laws of 1885 and 1887 prohibited certain laborers from immigrating to the United States. The general Immigration Act of 1882 levied a head tax of fifty cents on each immigrant and blocked (or excluded) the entry of idiots, lunatics, convicts, and persons likely to become a public charge.
Liberals have no concept of economic balance and JUS spend money they and we do not have, so they see NO (apparent) harm in this expenditure and massive more debt. The harm is to my children and grandchildren (and all in those future generations). They will be burdened with massive debts to pay JUS the INTEREST on; that ignores the PRINCIPAL, which likely NEVER be paid back.
And, as I quoted, many illegal immigrants NOW are children, and they will not pay taxes for several years.
In fiscal year 2020, the governmentās net outlays for interest totaled $345 billion, equal to 1.6 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) and accounting for 5.3 percent of total spending.
https://www.cbo.gov/publication/56910#:~:text=In%20fiscal%20year%202020%2C%20the,5.3%20percent%20of%20total%20spending.same source indicate the VERY LIKELY rise of this amount that needs to be PAID in the Federal Budget:
What Are CBOās Projections of Net Interest?
In the Congressional Budget Officeās most recent projections, which incorporate the assumption that current laws governing revenues and spending generally remain the same, the cumulative deficit from 2021 through 2030 totals nearly $13 trillion. Borrowing to finance that deficitāat a time when interest rates are expected to riseāwould cause net interest outlays to more than double over the next 10 years, from an estimated $290 billion in 2021 to $664 billion in 2030.
As far as jobs being available, I think that our unemployment benefits are TOO GENEROUS and therefore too many sit at home drawing such benefits rather than getting a job at entry level wages and filling many of those jobs. I know personally two young people who did that, as long as they were getting an EXTRA $600 per week from the Federal budget on top of state unemployment benefits. AS of today, Federal extra benefits is now at $300 in the last bill passed and signed. SO rather than taking jobs and paying taxes, Democrats give an incentive to sit at home and do NOTHING and NOT pay taxes.
At one point the Congressional Democrats wanted to extend unemployment benefits from some 50 weeks to 100 weeks, PRE-COVID. That measure was defeated in 2018 or 2019, as I best recall. Unemployment benefits are too generous.
jusplay4fun wrote:
THOSE JOBS are NOT there NOW.
Not sure what you mean by "now". There is a momentary blip due to Covid, and there are periodically downturns due to various recessions and stuff, but overall the story of the last 50 years is the story of a long, sustained boom economy with a chronic labour shortage. Every businessman I've ever talked to -- and I've talked to hundreds over the years, in many different fields, farmers, building contractors, software designers, publishers, bar owners, retailers, etc., etc., -- talks about the difficulties in finding help. Everywhere I've ever gone I've seen 'Help Wanted' signs on every street (well, obviously excepting a few ghettoes like South Bend, Indiana). I'm not sure where you live, but 99% of the places that I've been a shortage of labour is more of a problem than a shortage of jobs.
In any case, Say's Law still holds. Production, not consumption, is the limiting factor in the economy. Having more people to work results in more production. There's never any lack of consumption.
And some of the jobs to which you allude cannot be filled by illegal immigrants with little skill, little education, and little knowledge of the English language. They cannot fill those jobs. HENCE: those jobs are not there now.
I can quote lots, and I will provide this link that supports most of my points about employment:
https://www.bls.gov/news.release/ecopro.nr0.htmHere is the overall projection:
EMPLOYMENT PROJECTIONS -- 2019ā2029
Employment is projected to grow from 162.8 million to 168.8 million over the 2019ā29
decade, an increase of 6.0 million jobs, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported
today. This reflects an annual growth rate of 0.4 percent, slower than the 2009-19
annual growth rate of 1.3 percent, which was bolstered by recovery from the 2007-09
Great Recession.
Occupational Employment
--Occupational groups in which employment is projected to grow markedly faster than the
average include healthcare support occupations, community and social service occupations,
and computer and mathematical occupations.
--Healthcare occupations and those associated with healthcare (including mental health)
account for 13 of the 30 fastest growing occupations from 2019 to 2029. Demand for
healthcare services by aging baby boomers, along with people who have chronic conditions,
will drive the projected employment growth.
--Several of the fastest growing healthcare occupations--including nurse practitioners,
occupational therapy assistants, and physician assistants--are projected to be in greater
demand as team-based healthcare models are increasingly used to deliver healthcare services.
--Computer occupations are expected to see fast job growth as strong demand is expected for
IT security and software development, and as new products associated with the Internet of
Things (IoT) are developed. These occupations include software developers as well as
information security analysts.
Bottom line: there are not enough jobs for all those immigrants trying to illegally enter the USA.
okay. let me post this now....I will take a break from my research and proofreading this.